A firewall implemented with stateful inspection technology has several advantages over packet
filter. As seen below, stateful inspection technology makes use of all
communication information, communication derived state, application derived
state, and also able to manipulate information.
Packet Filters Application Layer Gateway
Stateful Inspection
Communication Information
Partial usage
Partial usage
Yes
Communication Derived State
No
Partial usage
Yes
Application Derived State
No
Yes
Yes
Information Manipulation
No
Yes
Yes